With that in mind, here are 15 tips that are the best of the best to get high-quality food on a limited budget:
- Choose local foods over organic foods. Often, locally grown foods are raised according to organic standards at a more affordable price.
- If all that's available or affordable is fresh, conventionally grown produce, buy it, wash it well at home, and eat it.
- Look for local farms, farmer's markets and food co-ops offering raw dairy products, eggs, produce, and grass-fed meat. This will allow you to cut out the middleman and save money. Buying in large quantities, such as a side of grass-fed beef, can also save you money in the long run as long as you have room to freeze it (and you consume it before it goes bad).
- Skip ready-made meals and prepared or pre-cut foods, which can cost up to double the amount as the unprepared versions.
- Plan your meals ahead of time (including cooking large batches and freezing some for later) so you don't splurge on expensive, unhealthy fast-food at the last minute.
- Pass on processed junk foods like potato chips, soda, cookies, candy, and other snacks. These are a complete waste of money, even if they're "organic."
- Buy plenty of fresh veggies, they're usually less expensive than canned versions (just make sure you use them before they go bad).
- Only buy what you need. Keep track of what's in your pantry so you don't double-up on foods unnecessarily.
- Clip coupons and use them when you can (but don't buy something unhealthy just because it's on sale).
- Watch the register when you check out of the grocery store. They often ring up wrong prices, at your expense.
- Shop with a calculator so you can determine if it's really a better deal to buy something in bulk or in a larger size.
- Watch weekly specials, and be aware of what's really a good price. You can often find organic produce on sale for less than conventional produce if you know what prices to watch for.
- If you have the space, consider starting your own vegetable garden. When factoring in startup and maintenance costs, a well-maintained food garden yields a $500 average return each year compared to the market price of produce, according to the National Gardening Association (NGA). So there is a definite financial incentive there.
- Remember this rule of thumb: Fresh food is always better than frozen, but frozen is better than canned.
- Make the most of your food purchases by focusing on those that are going to keep you full and satisfied rather than just fill a void. Choose fresh fruits and vegetables; lean protein sources (both animal-based and plant-based); healthy fats such as unsalted nuts and seeds, unsweetened coconut, avocado, olive oil, canola, oil, etc.; and low and non-fat dairy sources.